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Toronto’s having a mayoral election this fall. Until last week, I thought I’d probably vote to re-elect Olivia Chow. I’m not so sure any more, after reading about the Mayor’s plan rolled out last week for “Tree Equity.”
Unlike some, when I first heard this phrase I liked it. More trees in Toronto would make life better: more beautiful streets, more breathable air, more moderate climate.
So I’m glad the Mayor wants to plant more trees on public land, and help the people of Toronto plant them on private land.
As for the “Equity” part of “Tree Equity,” I assumed this means planting trees in parts of the city that don’t have many of them. It is equitable for all Torontonians to share equally in our “urban forest,” and inequitable for some neighbourhoods to miss out. It’s probably true that disadvantaged neighbourhoods, on average, have fewer trees than wealthier ones and that’s an unfairness the City should address.
But dig down into the City’s page on “Tree Equity,” and you’ll find that something different is going on.
To decide where to plant trees, the City is giving “Tree Equity scores” to neighbourhoods. And those scores are based not only on how many trees the neighbourhood has, but also on race and language and age data about the people who live there, along with a bunch of other stuff unrelated to trees.
In other words, the City’s tree-planters, when deciding where to plant, are going to discriminate between neighbourhoods on the basis of race, languages spoken, and average age of residents.
Suppose you live in a neighbourhood that doesn’t have enough trees. You see the City’s workers, paid by your property tax, planting trees somewhere else instead, while your street remains treeless and baking in the summer sun. If you wonder why, the answer might be “because you and your neighbours are of a certain race, or speak a certain language.”
That’s unfair, and also toxic for progressive government. It’s not a message that the City should be sending to its residents. It’s likely to create resentment, around something that could and should bring us together.
It plays right into the hands of those who don’t want the City using taxpayer money for this sort of thing at all.
That’s a tragedy, because using City resources to plant trees in neighbourhoods that lack them is a policy that most Torontonians can get behind. This isn’t a city of people who care only about their own back and front yards. It’s a city of people who want the whole city to be great for everyone here.
A lot of homeowners voted for Mayor Chow in the last election, knowing full well she would raise taxes, because they thought she was going to improve city services. And they accepted that she would prioritize the people and places that needed the help most — affordable housing, food in schools for kids who don’t get enough at home, and help for the homeless. Personally, I have no problem paying taxes for city tree planting, even though none of them will be planted on my street, because my street has plenty of trees already.
Turn tree-planting into this over-complicated, discriminatory project, and all of that support can quickly evaporate.
Mayor Chow, please keep it simple — plant trees, starting in places that have the fewest trees. That’s the equitable, sensible approach that will plant progressive city government in fertile soil, in October’s election.